The Great (European) Powers and the creation of the Middle East, 1914-1948

About this course

The course investigates the collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the competing projects that shaped the region afterwards. It considers British and French rule, the mandate system, local political elites, conflicting identities, economic change and the growing involvement of the United States and Soviet Union. Teaching centres on analysis and discussion, supported by documents such as book chapters, articles and videos for preparation. Topics include Syria and Lebanon, Palestine, Transjordan, Iraq, the Arabian peninsula, the impact of the Second World War and the Palestinian question after 1945.

What you'll learn

• Analyse British and French ambitions in the Arab provinces of the Ottoman Empire
• Explain the mandate system and assess its consequences
• Analyse the reasons for and impact of the Balfour Declaration
• Discuss the causes and consequences of the Great Syrian Revolt
• Assess the effect of the Second World War on the Middle East
• Evaluate the positions and ambitions of different actors in Palestine after the Second World War

Is this course right for you?

The course is listed at all levels and is intended for learners who can participate respectfully in class discussion and debate. Some prior knowledge of Middle Eastern history may be useful but is not essential. A good standard of English is required to engage with the course material.

• Discussion and debate form part of the course
• Some preparation is expected before each class
• The course is not assessed by examination

Before you go

• Learners should bring a pen and paper.
• Documents including book chapters, articles and videos will be available online for class preparation.
• Books may be recommended, but purchasing them is not required.