The medieval history of Sicily 1: the Mediterranean Crucible

About this course

The course traces Sicily’s political and cultural development from Byzantine rule through the 9th-century Muslim conquest and Kalbid dynasty to the Norman takeover. It considers Palermo’s changing role, the rule of Roger II, and the interaction of Norman, Greek and Arabic traditions. Illustrated lectures are combined with group discussion and analysis of primary sources and images. The course also examines medieval Sicilian art and architecture, including the Palatine Chapel and Monreale Cathedral, in the context of the island’s wider Mediterranean connections.

What you'll learn

• Outline the main political transitions from Byzantine to Islamic and Norman rule in Sicily
• Explain how Greek, Islamic and Norman cultures interacted on the island
• Assess Sicily’s significance within the medieval Mediterranean
• Interpret selected examples of medieval Sicilian art and architecture

Is this course right for you?

The course is open to learners at all levels and does not require prior knowledge. It is taught through illustrated presentations, source and image analysis, and group discussion, so participants should be prepared to engage with these formats. Optional reading and reflection may be suggested between sessions.

• No previous knowledge of Sicilian or medieval history is required
• Group discussion is part of the teaching format

Before you go

• A notebook may be useful but is optional
• Optional reading and reflection may be suggested between sessions and are not required